outportb函數(shù)與inportb函數(shù)是什么,針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,這篇文章詳細(xì)介紹了相對(duì)應(yīng)的分析和解答,希望可以幫助更多想解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的小伙伴找到更簡(jiǎn)單易行的方法。
函數(shù)原型: void outportb(unsigned char port, unsigned char value)
函數(shù)功能: 向port地址的接口輸出value
函數(shù)返回:
函數(shù)說(shuō)明: port 端口地址,value要輸出的8位數(shù)
所屬文件: <dos.h>
程序例:
#include <stdio.h> #include <dos.h> int main(void) { int value = 64; int port = 0; outportb(port, value); printf("Value %d sent to port number %d\n", value, port); return 0; }
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
另附上與之對(duì)應(yīng)的inportb函數(shù)的說(shuō)明
函數(shù)名:inportb
功 能: 返回從指定硬件端口讀入的一個(gè)8位二進(jìn)制(一個(gè)字節(jié))。
用 法: int inportb(int port);
程序例:
#include <stdio.h> #include <dos.h> int main(void) { int value ; int port =0x210; value=inportb(port); printf("port 0x%x sent Value is%d\n", port,value ); return 0; }而在C++中,沒(méi)有像inportb/outportb,inportw/outputw專(zhuān)門(mén)的端口讀寫(xiě)函數(shù)
但可以用::CREATEFILE(。。。。)例子:
BOOL CSerialPort::InitPort(CWnd* pPortOwner, // the owner (CWnd) of the port (receives message) UINT portnr, // portnumber (1..4) UINT baud, // baudrate char parity, // parity UINT databits, // databits UINT stopbits, // stopbits DWORD dwCommEvents, // EV_RXCHAR, EV_CTS etc UINT writebuffersize) // size to the writebuffer { assert(portnr > 0 && portnr < 5); assert(pPortOwner != NULL); // if the thread is alive: Kill if (m_bThreadAlive) { do { SetEvent(m_hShutdownEvent); } while (m_bThreadAlive); TRACE("Thread ended\n"); } // create events if (m_ov.hEvent != NULL) ResetEvent(m_ov.hEvent); m_ov.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL); if (m_hWriteEvent != NULL) ResetEvent(m_hWriteEvent); m_hWriteEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL); if (m_hShutdownEvent != NULL) ResetEvent(m_hShutdownEvent); m_hShutdownEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL); // initialize the event objects m_hEventArray[0] = m_hShutdownEvent; // highest priority m_hEventArray[1] = m_ov.hEvent; m_hEventArray[2] = m_hWriteEvent; // initialize critical section InitializeCriticalSection(&m_csCommunicationSync); // set buffersize for writing and save the owner m_pOwner = pPortOwner; if (m_szWriteBuffer != NULL) delete [] m_szWriteBuffer; m_szWriteBuffer = new char[writebuffersize]; m_nPortNr = portnr; m_nWriteBufferSize = writebuffersize; m_dwCommEvents = dwCommEvents; BOOL bResult = FALSE; char *szPort = new char[50]; char *szBaud = new char[50]; // now it critical! EnterCriticalSection(&m_csCommunicationSync); // if the port is already opened: close it if (m_hComm != NULL) { CloseHandle(m_hComm); m_hComm = NULL; } // prepare port strings sprintf(szPort, "COM%d", portnr); sprintf(szBaud, "baud=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d", baud, parity, databits, stopbits); // get a handle to the port m_hComm = CreateFile(szPort, // communication port string (COMX) GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, // read/write types 0, // comm devices must be opened with exclusive access NULL, // no security attributes OPEN_EXISTING, // comm devices must use OPEN_EXISTING FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, // Async I/O 0); // template must be 0 for comm devices if (m_hComm == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { // port not found delete [] szPort; delete [] szBaud; return FALSE; } // set the timeout values m_CommTimeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = 1000; m_CommTimeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 1000; m_CommTimeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 1000; m_CommTimeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 1000; m_CommTimeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 1000; // configure if (SetCommTimeouts(m_hComm, &m_CommTimeouts)) { if (SetCommMask(m_hComm, dwCommEvents)) { if (GetCommState(m_hComm, &m_dcb)) { m_dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE; // set RTS bit high! if (BuildCommDCB(szBaud, &m_dcb)) { if (SetCommState(m_hComm, &m_dcb)) ; // normal operation... continue else ProcessErrorMessage("SetCommState()"); } else ProcessErrorMessage("BuildCommDCB()"); } else ProcessErrorMessage("GetCommState()"); } else ProcessErrorMessage("SetCommMask()"); } else ProcessErrorMessage("SetCommTimeouts()"); delete [] szPort; delete [] szBaud; // flush the port PurgeComm(m_hComm, PURGE_RXCLEAR | PURGE_TXCLEAR | PURGE_RXABORT | PURGE_TXABORT); // release critical section LeaveCriticalSection(&m_csCommunicationSync); TRACE("Initialisation for communicationport %d completed.\nUse Startmonitor to communicate.\n", portnr); return TRUE; }
關(guān)于outportb函數(shù)與inportb函數(shù)是什么問(wèn)題的解答就分享到這里了,希望以上內(nèi)容可以對(duì)大家有一定的幫助,如果你還有很多疑惑沒(méi)有解開(kāi),可以關(guān)注創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)行業(yè)資訊頻道了解更多相關(guān)知識(shí)。
本文題目:outportb函數(shù)與inportb函數(shù)是什么-創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)
本文URL:http://aaarwkj.com/article10/gisdo.html
成都網(wǎng)站建設(shè)公司_創(chuàng)新互聯(lián),為您提供電子商務(wù)、面包屑導(dǎo)航、搜索引擎優(yōu)化、網(wǎng)站設(shè)計(jì)公司、網(wǎng)站導(dǎo)航、App設(shè)計(jì)
聲明:本網(wǎng)站發(fā)布的內(nèi)容(圖片、視頻和文字)以用戶(hù)投稿、用戶(hù)轉(zhuǎn)載內(nèi)容為主,如果涉及侵權(quán)請(qǐng)盡快告知,我們將會(huì)在第一時(shí)間刪除。文章觀(guān)點(diǎn)不代表本網(wǎng)站立場(chǎng),如需處理請(qǐng)聯(lián)系客服。電話(huà):028-86922220;郵箱:631063699@qq.com。內(nèi)容未經(jīng)允許不得轉(zhuǎn)載,或轉(zhuǎn)載時(shí)需注明來(lái)源: 創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)
猜你還喜歡下面的內(nèi)容